TDEE Calculator
Enter your stats and activity level to get your BMR, TDEE, calorie targets, and a macro split instantly.
Calorie targets
| Goal | Calories/day | Weekly change |
|---|---|---|
| Fast loss (−500) | — | — |
| Mild loss (−250) | — | — |
| Maintain | — | — |
| Mild gain (+250) | — | — |
| Fast gain (+500) | — | — |
Macronutrient split at your TDEE
| Macro | Grams/day | Calories/day | % of calories |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protein (2 g/kg) | — | — | — |
| Fat (25%) | — | — | — |
| Carbohydrate (remainder) | — | — | — |
TDEE by activity level
| Activity level | Multiplier | TDEE |
|---|---|---|
| Sedentary | ×1.2 | — |
| Light | ×1.375 | — |
| Moderate | ×1.55 | — |
| Very active | ×1.725 | — |
| Extra active | ×1.9 | — |
What is TDEE?
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the number of calories your body burns in an average day, combining the energy used just to stay alive — your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) — with everything on top of it: digesting food, walking around, working, and any deliberate exercise. It's the single most useful number for setting a calorie target, because eating below your TDEE creates a deficit for weight loss, eating at it maintains your current weight, and eating above it supports muscle or weight gain. This calculator estimates your BMR with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (and the Katch-McArdle equation too, once you enter a body fat percentage), scales it by your activity level to get TDEE, then builds calorie targets for cutting and bulking plus a starting protein/fat/carb split.
Worked examples
Office worker starting a cut
A 28-year-old with a desk job and no regular training wants a realistic starting calorie target for gradual fat loss.
- Sex
- Female
- Age
- 28
- Height
- 165 cm
- Weight
- 65 kg
- Activity
- Sedentary (×1.2)
BMR ≈ 1,380 kcal · TDEE ≈ 1,656 kcal · mild cut ≈ 1,406 kcal/day
Strength athlete with a known body fat %
A 24-year-old lifter who has had their body fat measured wants the more body-composition-aware Katch-McArdle estimate for a lean bulk.
- Sex
- Male
- Age
- 24
- Height
- 178 cm
- Weight
- 82 kg
- Body fat
- 12%
- Activity
- Very active (×1.725)
BMR (Katch) ≈ 1,928.7 kcal · TDEE ≈ 3,326.9 kcal · lean bulk ≈ 3,577 kcal/day
How the formulas work
BMR is estimated with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (Mifflin et al., 1990), which uses total body weight, height, and age and is the formula most current dietetics guidance treats as the best general-purpose default. Weight (W) is in kilograms, height (H) is in centimeters, and age (A) is in years:
Women: BMR = 10W + 6.25H − 5A − 161
If you enter a body fat percentage, the calculator also runs the Katch-McArdle formula, which is built from lean body mass (LBM) instead of total weight — useful because muscle tissue is metabolically more active than fat tissue, so two people at the same weight but different body fat can have meaningfully different BMRs. When body fat is known, this becomes the basis for the main TDEE result:
BMR = 370 + 21.6 × LBM
Either BMR is then scaled by an activity multiplier to produce TDEE, and the calorie-target table simply adds or subtracts a daily deficit/surplus from that number — using the widely cited approximations of about 3,500 kcal per pound (≈ 7,700 kcal per kg) of body fat to estimate the resulting weekly rate of change.
| Level | × | Typical pattern |
|---|---|---|
| Sedentary | 1.2 | Little or no exercise, desk-bound job |
| Light | 1.375 | Light exercise or sports 1–3 days/week |
| Moderate | 1.55 | Moderate exercise or sports 3–5 days/week |
| Very active | 1.725 | Hard exercise or sports 6–7 days/week |
| Extra active | 1.9 | Very hard daily exercise, physical job, or 2x/day training |
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the energy your body burns at complete rest — just keeping your heart beating, lungs breathing, and cells running — as if measured fasted and motionless. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) takes that baseline and multiplies it by an activity factor to account for everything else you do in a day: digesting food, walking, working, and any deliberate exercise. TDEE is always higher than BMR, and it's the number that actually tells you how many calories you burn — and therefore need to eat — in a normal day.
Why do Mifflin-St Jeor and Katch-McArdle give different BMR numbers?
Mifflin-St Jeor estimates BMR from your total body weight, height, and age using population averages — it has no way to know how much of your weight is muscle versus fat. Katch-McArdle instead uses your lean body mass (total weight minus fat mass), which is a more direct driver of resting metabolism since muscle tissue burns more energy at rest than fat tissue. For someone with an average build the two formulas land close together; for a very lean or very high-body-fat person, Katch-McArdle is generally considered the more accurate of the two — which is why entering a body fat % switches the calculator's main TDEE result over to it.
Is 2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight right for everyone?
It's a reasonable default for most active adults trying to preserve or build muscle, sitting within the range commonly used for people who strength-train regularly. If you're sedentary, much leaner or heavier than average, or manage a medical condition, your ideal protein intake can differ meaningfully — treat the macro table as a starting point to adjust from rather than a fixed prescription, and check with a registered dietitian if you have kidney disease or another condition where protein intake needs closer management.
How accurate is this calculator, and why might my real-world results differ?
The BMR formulas here are statistical averages built from population studies, so any individual can land 5–10% above or below what the equation predicts, and the activity multiplier is a rough category rather than a measured number — two people who both call themselves "moderately active" can burn quite different amounts of energy. Treat the result as a starting estimate, track your actual weight trend over 2–3 weeks at that calorie level, and nudge the target up or down based on what really happens on the scale.
Should I eat back the calories I burn from exercise?
No — the activity multiplier you select already folds your typical exercise into the TDEE estimate, so the number this calculator gives you is meant to be your full daily target, workouts included. Adding exercise calories on top of that, the way some fitness trackers encourage, usually double-counts the same energy and can stall progress toward a cutting or bulking goal. If your training load swings a lot week to week, it's more reliable to pick the activity level that matches your typical week than to adjust the target daily.
Which activity level should I pick if I'm not sure?
Most people without a structured exercise routine who sit for most of the workday fall into "Sedentary" or "Light," even if they feel generally busy — a job that keeps you on your feet but isn't exercise still counts as light, not moderate. Reserve "Very active" and "Extra active" for people training hard most days of the week or doing physically demanding work. When in doubt, pick the lower of two options and adjust after tracking your actual weight change for a couple of weeks, since overestimating activity is the single most common reason a calorie target doesn't produce the expected result.